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Finance & LoansGenerated accuracy model review: 2026-05-06

IRR Calculator accuracy and testing

This page documents how Calwarden builds trust for this calculator: source notes, regression-style default tests, limitations, assumptions, unit handling, rounding, and visible change history.

Formula source

  • The calculator uses an iterative numerical method (Newton-Raphson) to find the discount rate (r) where: NPV = Σ [ CashFlow / (1+r)^t ] = 0.

Test cases

Default input regression check

Generated from the checked-in default inputs and calculate function.

Inputs

  • Initial Investment: -$10,000
  • Cash Flows: 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000

Expected outputs

  • IRR: 24.89%
  • NPV (at 10% Discount): $3,887.71

Known limitations

  • IRR may fail or return multiple values if cash flows alternate signs multiple times (e.g. -, +, -, +).

Assumptions

  • Inputs are interpreted exactly as entered in the calculator form.
  • The calculation runs locally in the browser using the current checked-in calculator definition.

Unit handling

  • Initial Investment accepts values in $.
  • Cash Flows accepts text values.
  • IRR is displayed as a percentage.
  • NPV (at 10% Discount) is displayed as currency.

Rounding rules

  • Number displays use up to 2 decimal places in the calculator UI.
  • Currency outputs are displayed with standard US dollar formatting.
  • Percent outputs are displayed with two decimal places.

Version history

1.0.0 - 2026-05-06

Generated accuracy and testing page from the current irr-calculator calculator definition.

Change log

2026-05-06

Published default regression test documentation and metadata fallbacks for IRR Calculator.

Calculator transparency

Accuracy pages are generated from checked-in calculator definitions and can be upgraded with curated review metadata over time.

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