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Clinical & CardioGenerated accuracy model review: 2026-05-06

Oxygen Index (OI) accuracy and testing

This page documents how Calwarden builds trust for this calculator: source notes, regression-style default tests, limitations, assumptions, unit handling, rounding, and visible change history.

Formula source

  • OI = (FiO2% * MAP) / PaO2

Test cases

Default input regression check

Generated from the checked-in default inputs and calculate function.

Inputs

  • Mean Airway Pressure: 10 cmH2O
  • FiO2: 50%
  • PaO2: 80 mmHg

Expected outputs

  • Oxygen Index: 6.3
  • Severity: Mild/Normal

Known limitations

  • Clinical parameters such as MAP and PaO2 change rapidly. This calculation is a snapshot in time.

Assumptions

  • The calculation assumes the ventilator settings and arterial blood gas are from the same clinical moment.
  • OI is a severity descriptor, not a standalone rule for intubation, ECMO, or other treatment decisions.
  • Thresholds vary by population and protocol, especially between neonatal, pediatric, and adult care settings.

Unit handling

  • Mean Airway Pressure accepts values in cmH2O.
  • FiO2 accepts values in %.
  • PaO2 accepts values in mmHg.

Rounding rules

  • Number displays use up to 2 decimal places in the calculator UI.

Version history

1.0.0 - 2026-05-06

Generated accuracy and testing page from the current oxygen-index-calculator calculator definition.

Change log

2026-05-06

Published default regression test documentation and metadata fallbacks for Oxygen Index (OI).

Calculator transparency

Accuracy pages are generated from checked-in calculator definitions and can be upgraded with curated review metadata over time.

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